Sermon for First Sunday in Lent, February 22, 2015
St. Paul Lutheran Church, Wallis, Texas
Sermon Texts: James 1:12-18 and Mark 1:9-15
Sermon Theme: “Steadfast under Trial”
(Sources: Emphasis Online Illustrations and Commentaries; Concordia Journal, Winter 2015; Believer’s Commentary; “Dealing with Temptation,” christdeaf.org; “Trial, Test or Temptation,” bobrussell.org; “The Difference between Trials, Tests, and Temptation,” another Online commentary; original ideas; Pope Francis, “Their Blood Cries Out to the Lord”; Online Famous Quotations; Execution of 21 Coptic Prisoners, Houston Chronicle, Feb. 16, 2015.)
Grace, mercy and peace to you from God our Father and from the Lord Jesus Christ.
Trials, tests, and temptations! — that’s what both of our sermon texts for today are about. Often, the same Greek word in the New Testament is translated as “trial” in one passage and “temptation” in another, because in the contexts of the verses they are not quite the same.
Although “temptation” is a very serious concept, we human beings often make light of it, saying things like, “The devil made me do it.” We all get a good laugh out of Mark Twain’s famous witticism, “Giving up smoking is the easiest thing in the world. I know because I’ve done it thousands of times.” Yet, lung cancer isn’t very funny, is it? Perhaps Oscar Wilde and Charlie Brown were speaking for all of us when they said, “I can resist everything except temptation.”
Trials, tests, and temptations are not exactly the same thing, so we need to make some distinctions first before we look at our sermon texts, — the letter of James and the Gospel of Mark. I started out with James as my text and then added Mark to develop the message fully. A number of theologians have defined these three words and have pointed out distinctions, but I like Bob Russell’s differentiations the best. Continue reading